Impact of E-Commerce on Logistics and Transports - 3463 Words

April 4th 2012 E-Commerce Assignment topic: Impact of E-commerce on transport and logistics Table of content 1. Introduction 3 2. E-commerce and business 4 A. B2C E-commerce 4 B. B2B E-commerce 5 C. Evolution and forecast of E-commerce 5 3. Impacts on the supply chain 6 A. Problem raised by E-commerce 6 i. Demand 6 ii. Stocks 6 iii. Communication 6 B. Reaction and adaptation of companies 7 i. Information interchange 7 ii. Pure players 7 iii. Click and mortars 8 4. Upstream Logistics 9 A. Order reception and preparation 9 B. Transport and traceability 10 5. Conclusion 11 1. Introduction Since 2000 a lot of factors have changed the face of logistics in companies.†¦show more content†¦The raise of e-commerce these last years, boosted the e-logistics, which is a new form of logistics that is a globally integrated process requiring performing information systems. The B2C sector of e-commerce is then a real evolution and is characterized by several points: - The handling of returns requires adapted network and is a key in insuring clients fidelity - The volumes transported are reduced. - Performance of distribution network is an absolute requirement. E-commerce imposes then a logistics, an after sale service, and a performing information system. Indeed the constraints related to the amount of available references internal or external have accentuated the importance of the information given to the client given the lack of direct contact with the customer. Companies used to handle large volume quantities and they must now face large number of small volume quantities, therefore adapting their delivery modes. The marketing aspects are very important in the analysis of the logistics consequences, allowing avoiding, as much as possible, return flows of merchandise. Direct sales in a shop allow testing where as Internet purchases must grant a retraction period (7 days in France). The last kilometer is a cost issue and we will come back to this point later on, meanwhile companies have put into place networks of â€Å"relay† points in each city allowing clients to pick up their products or to return them through this partners B.Show MoreRelatedImpact of E-Commerce on Logistics and Transports3473 Words   |  14 PagesApril 4th 2012 E-Commerce Assignment topic: Impact of E-commerce on transport and logistics Table of content 1. Introduction 3 2. E-commerce and business 4 A. B2C E-commerce 4 B. B2B E-commerce 5 C. Evolution and forecast of E-commerce 5 3. Impacts on the supply chain 6 A. Problem raised by E-commerce 6 i. Demand 6 ii. Stocks 6 iii. Communication 6 B. Reaction and adaptation of companies 7 i. Information interchange 7 ii. Pure players 7 iii. Click and mortars 8 Read MoreThe Parcel Locker As The Last Mile Delivery Solution At Melbourne1702 Words   |  7 Pagesand other merchants in a central business district often contribute to congestion and safety problems. Every Australian relies on trucks to transport goods to the communities. Trucks carry three-quarters of Australia’s domestic freight and nation s freight task is expected to increase to 1540 billion tonne kilometres by 2050 (Ntc, 2016)a. Freight transport plays a significant role in the Australian economy. Infrastructure Australia has forecast that between 2010 and 2030: †¢ truck traffic will increaseRead MoreImportance of Logistics1875 Words   |  8 PagesTL1033: Logistics (Part 1 – Introduction to Theory) Level 1 – Semester 2, Bachelor of Transport and Logistics Management Department of Transport and Logistics Management Assessment 1 131448P â€Å"Leaders win through logistics. Vision, sure. Strategy, yes. 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CorporationRead MoreA Case Study Report on Inventory Management at Amazon.Com4739 Words   |  19 PagesSupply Chain Management: An International Journal Emerald Article: E-supply chains - virtually non-existing Remko van Hoek Article information: To cite this document: Remko van Hoek, (2001),E-supply chains - virtually non-existing, Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, Vol. 6 Iss: 1 pp. 21 - 28 Permanent link to this document: http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/13598540110694653 Downloaded on: 23-05-2012 References: This document contains references to 11 other documents Citations: ThisRead MorePestle Analysis for Singapore Supermarket1011 Words   |  5 PagesIssue | Impact on Business | Political | * To facilitate the take-off of e-commerce in Singapore, the Government has been putting in place a supportive legal and policy framework. For example, the Electronic Transaction Act, passed in Jul 98, provides a favourable legal environment for safe and secure e-transactions. * The government provides direct subsidies and fiscal incentives to support companies embarking on e-commerce initiatives. One example of a direct subsidy program introducedRead MoreThe Federal Express s Value Creation Frontier Essay1700 Words   |  7 Pagesrivals, and lastly, examine how overall global competition may and/or will impact the new recommended business strategy and in which way will the company confront this global completion. Introduction Initiated in 1971, the Federal Express company has been transforming and/or evolving and thus at the moment, it is not just an express delivery company but it has widened its scope from that to being a globally recognized logistics and supply chain management company. (Hill Jones, 2013), noted that the

Seven Gifts of the Holy Spirit - 2283 Words

The Seven Gifts of the Holy Spirit ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- St. Josaphats Cathedral in Edmonton, Canada is shaped as a cross with seven copper domes representing the seven gifts of the Holy Spirit. According to the Catechism of the Catholic Church and descriptions outlined by St. Thomas Aquinas in the Summa Theologica, the seven gifts are as follows: * Wisdom: We see God at work in our lives and in the world. For the wise, the wonders of nature, historical events, and the ups and downs of life take on deeper meaning. We see God as our Father, appreciate the dignity of others, and find God in all things. * Understanding: In understanding, we comprehend†¦show more content†¦His presence is realized as the church is open and responsive to the Spirits leadership. The Holy Spirit gives spiritual gifts to all believers according to His sovereign will and purposes. Scripture identifies a variety of gifts, given for the building up of the church and for ministry in the world. The Holy Spirit guides the church in setting apart persons for leadership. The church is responsible to discern and encourage the use of the gifts of the Spirit in its life and ministry. Nature of the Church Through the Holy Spirit, Jesus Christ established the church to be Gods new community, which has its roots in the people of God in the Old Testament and testifies to the presence of the kingdom of God on earth. Jesus Christ is the Head of the church, the redeemed community. His Word and will are authoritative among us. The church consists of all those who trust Jesus as Savior and follow Him as Lord. We become part of Gods family, loving the Lord Jesus and learning to love and care for one another. We are a covenant community vowing before God and fellow members to live a holy life, to remain loyal to the church, and to foster oneness within the body of Christ. Our understanding of this covenant is expressed in a commitment to the local congregation, where the integrity of our discipleship is lived; to the denomination, where relationships with a wider fellowship of Gods people are realized; and to the body of ChristShow MoreRelatedEssay on Confirmation in the Catholic Church1646 Words   |  7 PagesConfirmation in the Catholic Church Confirmation is a Catholic sacrament of mature Christian commitment and a deepening of baptismal gifts. Like Baptism and Eucharist, it is a Sacrament of Initiation for Catholics and a Sacrament of faith in Gods fidelity to us Confirmation is the moment when two things are confirmed. The candidate confirms his/her faith in Christ and takes full responsibility for thatRead MoreThe Spiritual Gift Of Apostles And Prophets1087 Words   |  5 Pagesviewpoints will be explained and the conclusion will close out the research paper. How to uncover your spiritual gift is an important start for every believer to further the body of Christ. Every spiritual gift is a reflection of God’s nature that is within every believer, and understanding these gifts is imperative. The spiritual gift of apostle and prophet was the first and most important gift given after the death, burial, and resurrection of Jesus Christ. Over the last 1,800 years the governmentRead MoreThe Holy Spirit899 Words   |  4 Pagesacts of the apostles, but the acts of the Holy Spirit instead. Such a conclusion may seem odd, but a recognition of the importance of the Holy Spirit in Acts is completely justified. The full title of the book of Acts may be The Acts of the Apostles, but that title could equally well read The Acts of the Holy Spirit. (Drumwright, Holy Spirit In The Book Of Acts.). In the American Standard Version of Acts there are fifty-six references to the Holy Spirit. 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It also completesRead MoreSacraments of Initiation and Rituals in the Catholic Church1329 Words   |  5 Pagesdignity of their identity as Catholics by continuing to proceed with other sacraments to be a true Catholic. Others however are received by the Church in later stages of life in childh ood or adulthood. The sacrament of Baptism is the first of the seven sacraments of the Catholic Church and marks the beginning of a person’s journey in faith with God. It is one of the three Sacraments of Initiation, which establish the foundations of Christian life. The other Sacraments of Initiation are ConfirmationRead MoreThe New Testament Of Jesus1477 Words   |  6 Pagesthat everyone is equal, which is also referred to in the Nicene Creed: ‘We believe in one Lord, Jesus Christ, the only Son of God, eternally begotten of the Father’ ... ‘For us and for our salvation he came down from heaven: by the power of the Holy Spirit he became incarnate from the Virgin Mary, and was made man. 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Seeing God as Himself, Jesus, and the Holy Spirit helps interpret how He is trying to communicate with us. Pack (2015) recites a verse from Psalms 12:6 and says, â€Å"The words of the Lord are pure words: as silver tried in a furnace of earth, purified seven times.† â€Å"This would of course include what He has written about Himself, and would also have to be sufficiently thorough for His followers to

John Proctor Free Essays

John Proctor BY charited7575 The famous philosopher Aristotle defines a tragic hero as â€Å"The change in the hero’s fortunes be not from misery to happiness, but on the contrary, from happiness to misery, and the cause of it must not lie in any depravity but in some great error on his part. † Arthur Miller constructs The Crucible to be a never ending tragic spiral leading to many peoples death which creates several by- products of destruction to everyone in the town of Salem. John Proctor can be labeled as one of the protagonist n the play as the story is partly centered on him. We will write a custom essay sample on John Proctor or any similar topic only for you Order Now He makes a clearly a suitable character for the tragic hero because he has an integrity stabbing flaw, he has to choose between his fate and his reputation, and as far as morals go, he is definitively better than the other characters in the play although there are many defects in his character. John Proctor is a prime representation ofa tragic hero. The quality of possessing and steadfastly adhering to high moral principles or professional standards is the definition of integrity and the definition of John Proctor. Proctor is very highly respected in the town of Salem due to his high principles shown. Unfortunately, as the tragic hero, he has done something that has severely damaged his high integrity. Proctor cheated on Elizabeth with Abigail. In a town as religiously influenced as Salem, this hurts Proctor’s reputation because committing adultery is against one of the Ten Commandments. Ironically, when asked to recite the Ten Commandments by Reverend Hale, he forgets about the commandment stating, mfou shall not commit adultery. John admits to having an affair with Abigail Williams in the court hearing in hope to prove her accusations false. When they call his wife out, Elizabeth, she is unaware that he has confessed as Danforth states, â€Å"Answer my question! Is your husband a leacher! † Elizabeth then faintly says â€Å"No, sir. † Doing so, she has doomed them both. Having an affair with Abigail Williams ultimately leads to John Proctor’s demise, thus proving him as the tragic hero. The great Athenian philosopher Socrates is very similar to John Proctor. Socrates was accused of corrupting the minds of the youth, which he did not necessarily do. Even when he was put on trial and faced with death, he kept his pride and stuck with the truth. He was then executed by drinking poison. John Proctor was accused of being a witch, which he was not. He also never lied to himself and stayed with what he knew was true. John Proctor is faced with the decision to either die and forever keep his integrity, reputation, and name, or live and forever lose all of them. Proctor eventually hooses to die as Hale states, â€Å"Man, you will hang! You cannot! † Proctor proceeds to say, â€Å"l can. And there’s your first marvel, that I can. You have made your magic now, for now I do think I see some shred of goodness in John Proctor. † His decision makes him a tragic hero because it was the honorable thing to do although it came to his death and his character flaw indirectly caused his death. Although part of being a tragic hero is having flaws, another part of it is being superior in some aspect of your character compared to the other characters. John Proctor’s morals are superior to the other characters. He never believes in anyone has been practicing witchcraft after the most of Salem is convinced. He also stood up to Parris in Act One as he says, † the last meeting I were at you spoke so long on deeds and mortgages I thought i were an auction. † Throughout the play Abigail tries to seduce John but he proves time and time again that he has learned from the mistake he made. Proctor also has the pride to keep his reputation which leads to his perish which almost all of the ther characters wouldn’t do. The crux of the matter is John Proctor is a true tragic hero which is proved throughout the play. He kept true to himself even in the face of death, he learned from his mistakes, and he has an immense amount of integrity that almost all of the characters fail to have within them. John is not perfect and the part of him that is imperfect ends up being the cause of his tragic death. Although the hero side of him shines throughout the story, the tragic side of him is always glaring behind him. How to cite John Proctor, Papers John Proctor Free Essays John Proctor is a local farmer who lives just outside of town. He is stern and harsh- tongued and hates hypocrisy. He initially was a sinful man who had an affair with Abigail. We will write a custom essay sample on John Proctor or any similar topic only for you Order Now He was dishonest to Elizabeth and he had been felt guilty. Elizabeth hadn’t forgiven him easily. He hesitated to expose Abigail as a fraud because he worried that his secret which was to having an affair would be revealed. Because of the affair he admitted he was a witch. He decided against the admission because it would dishonor him and stain not just his public reputation, but also his soul. In Act1, John Proctor displayed his guilt about having an affair with Abigail Williams, a young girl of seventeen. Proctor convinced himself he was a sinful man that had done wrong and to have respect for himself once again, he must break off the relationship with Abigail. When Abigail mentioned to Proctor the relationship she and he once had. He said to her, â€Å"No, no, Abby. That’s done with,† and, â€Å"Abby, you’ll put it out of mind. I’ll not be comin’ for you more. Even when Abigail tried to persuade Proctor to admit his love for her, he still denied it and claimed he had no love for her any longer. She said to him, â€Å"I know how you clutched my back behind your house and sweated like a stallion whenever I came near! Or did I dream that? † In all of Abigail’s persuasion to try to get him to admit his love for her, Proctor replied, â€Å"Abby, I may think of you softly from time to time; but I will cut off my hand before I’ll ever reach for you again. Wipe it out of your mind. We never touched, Abby. Proctor said to Abigail that they never touched was his way of trying to get through to her that the relationship between the both of them had to end here. In Proctor’s mind, saying to Abigail that was the end of their affair gave him the closure that he needed to truly forget what he and Abigail had. The affair between Proctor and Abigail also had made his love for Elizabeth grow stronger. The guilt of the affair made him realize how Elizabeth was a good woman and deserved more than a cheating husband and he refused to allow Abigail to speak about her. In Act2, when Proctor mentioned speaking to Abigail alone, Elizabeth questioned him about it and Proctor excuse for being alone with her. She said, â€Å"Do as you wish, then,† He felt hurt by Elizabeth’s suspicion and felt she judged him and that he did not have her forgiveness. He got angry with her and he said, â€Å"No more! I should have roared you down when first you told me your suspicion. But I witted, and like a Christian, I confessed. Confessed! Some dream I must have mistaken you for God that day. But you’re not, and let you remember it! Let you look sometimes for the goodness in me and judge me not! † that since Proctor felt he chose to confess to her rather than lie and deny her accusations. In Act4, Proctor said â€Å"I cannot mount the gibbet like a saint. It is a fraud. I am not that man. My honesty is broke, Elizabeth; I am no good man. Nothing’s spoiled by giving them this lie that were not rotten long before. † Proctor felt that it would not be much sin to save his life by confessing a lie. Elizabeth said to Proctor, â€Å"Do what you will. But let none be your judge. There be no higher judge under Heaven that Proctor is! Forgive me, forgive me, John – I never knew such goodness in the world! † Elizabeth showed that she cared about Proctor but she wanted him to realize that it was his own decision to make whether to stay true to himself or not. She told him that he was the only one who could judge himself and decide whether he could live with himself after this lie. Proctor declared, â€Å"I want my life†¦ I will have my life. † then Proctor admitted to Parris and Danforth that he had seen the Devil and he had bound himself to his service. He felt empty. Proctor showed that he truly did not believe in signing the confession and the fact that he made him a deceitful person that was not true to oneself. Then he tore up the confession and boldly said, â€Å"I can. And there’s your first marvel, that I can. You have made you magic now, for now I do think I see some shred of goodness in John Proctor. Not enough to wave a banner with, but enough to keep it from such dogs. † It is shown the Proctor is finally at peace with himself. How to cite John Proctor, Essay examples John Proctor Free Essays John proctor a persecuted puritan farmer, chooses to take a stand against the church and all the killing that they were doing. In 1692 Salem was an enclosed town where they were not accustomed to things of the outside. So when witchcraft was introduced to the town they took the opportunity to use the church as a source of government. We will write a custom essay sample on John Proctor or any similar topic only for you Order Now John Proctor does not bier in what the church believes since their beliefs are so tainted. He thinks people should worship in their own way not the way the church tries to get them to do. He says he worked for his own land and if it needs tending to on the sabbath then he shall most definitely tend to it. In the years that salem was established they had already left the rule of england but their roots in the country and all its beliefs were still pretty firm. So anything outside and different was shunned. This is where John Proctor is viewed as an outsider. He does not view the sabbath and does not go to church. When the whole town was having their little scare of witch craft john proctor in a view was being unfairly targeted. The Government in the town( mainly judge Danforth) were moor immersed in what it would look like then the truth. So they began sentencing innocent people to death. This gave the town hope that the church was doing everything right for them. In arthur millers time while he wrote the crucible the same thing was going on. The government was controlling the things people did with their lives and how they worked. In a sense this was a way for arthur miller to portray how as a country we have advanced technologically but our believes, even slightly skewered are forever unchanged. At the end when Proctor is sentenced to death and the court gives him an ultimatum. They offer him death or a contract that will be put on the doors of the church and nullify all the killing that has been going on in Salem. When he refuses to sign the contract he choses to pick death over agreement. This means that he chose his name and stood by his values over what society was based on and how their values where more than vaguely skewed. That is the point of the Crucible no? How a society can be so changed and so altered by its leaders to the point where they have no ideas of their own and do not think for themselves. A Distopia where perfection is what they try to achieve but imperfections is what is produced as they try to become something that is not real. The crucible gives insight to not only the belief of 1692 salem but to the government during 1945 and may as well give us insight on our government today. Arthur millers novel was moor than just a book about the past but an insight to a world that could be only based off of different values and mindsets. How to cite John Proctor, Papers John Proctor Free Essays John Proctor’s Development The Crucible, first published in 1953, is about the dramatization of the Salem witch trials that takes place in Massachusetts in 1692. In The Crucible, John Proctor is the most significant person that has most effect on the ending. Every decision he makes alter the outcome of the witch trial in Salem. We will write a custom essay sample on John Proctor or any similar topic only for you Order Now In the beginning, he seems reluctant to confess the truth, but in the end, he finally comes upfront and admits what he has done due to his desire of saving others. John can be compared to a crucible because he is like a vessel that when heated to extremely high temperatures, melts down and purifies owing to the fact that he has changed tremendously throughout the book. John Proctor seems to be self-centered and inconsiderate, but because of his guilt for causing all the persecutions, he becomes ingenuous and forthright. At the outset of the book, it is revealed that John Proctor, a man in his middle thirties, once had an affair with Abigail Williams, a girl age of seventeen, when Abigail says that, â€Å"I know how you clutched my back behind your house and sweated like a stallion whenever I come near! Or did I dream that? It’s she put me out, you cannot pretend it were you. I saw your face when she put me out, and you loved me then and you do now† (22). They not only had feelings for one another for a while but, they did more than that. According to the ten laws in Salem, one of the laws states that thou shall not commit adultery. Once Proctor realizes his immoral doings, he immediately stops his relationship with Abigail and refuses her every time she tries to get close to him. An example that clearly exemplifies this is when they are in Parris’s house, talking about what happened in the woods concerning last night. When Abigail and John are left alone inside the room, John says, â€Å"Abby, I may think of you softly from time to time. But I will cut off my hand before I’ll ever reach for you again. Wipe it out of mind. We never touched, Abby† (23). This shows that Proctor has changed since at first he had an affair with Abigail but when she wants to prolong it, he stands up firmly and rejects her. As people are being arrested as a result of Abigail’s accusations, John knows that it is all a pretense. Nonetheless, he doesn’t have any eagerness to help the others that are affected due to his actions. An event that proves this is when Elizabeth encourages him to help the others. She says, â€Å"God forbid you keep that from the court, John. I think they must be told†¦You cannot keep it John† and he replies by saying, â€Å"I know I cannot keep it. I say I will think on it† (53). However, on the night his dear wife Elizabeth is arrested, he promises her that he will do anything in his power to free her and show everyone that Abigail is unscrupulous. He acknowledges that the only way to make others believe that Abigail is telling lies is to tell them about their affair. In the end, he goes to Judge Hathorne ad Deputy Governor Danforth and admits by saying, â€Å"In the proper place—where my beasts are bedded. On the last night of my joy, some eight months past. She used to serve me in my house, sir†¦She thinks to dance with me on my wife’s grave! And well she might, for I thought of her softly. God help me, I lusted, and there is promise in such sweat. But it is a whore’s vengeance, you must see it; I set myself entirely in your hands† (110). This demonstrates his want to come clean and confess what he had done wrong in the past in order to save his wife and those around him. After John tells the truth, Abigail denies it and acts as if she is a poor girl who is being treated unjustly by others even though she is doing a good deed. When Elizabeth is called forth to tell the real story, she lies in order to protect her husband’s name but, has no knowledge that he himself has confessed. As a result, the judges believe Abigail’s story and sends Proctor to jail. While he’s in jail, people, such as Hale, persuades him to confess even though they know that he will have to lie but, they think that if he confesses, at least he will not be hanged. Proctor wants to live, so he confesses. Danforth then gives him a paper to sign and after John signs it, Danforth demands that he must also go tell the truth to the public as well. However, Proctor says, â€Å"You are the high court, your word is good enough! Tell them I confessed myself; say Proctor broke his knees and wept like a woman; say what you will, but my name cannot—† (143). He doesn’t want to live without his name and tears the paper. As a result, he isn’t freed and is condemned to hang. This reveals at first, he wants to live so he lies, but when the judges want him to confess to the public, he rejects. Even though what he did cost him his life, he is able to have his goodness. John Proctor’s development has shown that he has truly become a good person and admits to all his actions. Throughout the book, he faces many obstacles which put him in a situation where he has no choice but to tell the truth. These obstacles allow him to make the right decisions and finally change. How to cite John Proctor, Papers

The rehearsal of Martin Guerre Essay Example For Students

The rehearsal of Martin Guerre Essay Everyone knows what rehearsal skirts are for: Although wrong, wrong, wrong for the show, they make actors very happy. These garments, having absolutely no other relation to the vision of the costume designer than their approximate length, weight and fullness, are ardently requested by the modern actor, who comes to rehearsal wearing a sweatshirt, jeans and Reebok cross-trainers. How else to give the actor a sense of period, make her (or him) aware of the possible restrictions of movement and alert to opportunities for definitive gesture? Worn, as they are, over the sweatshirts, jeans and Reeboks, rehearsal skirts look ridiculous, but no more so than the other accoutrements of rehearsal: stage manager-masterminded props which substitute cardboard scythes and broomhandle hoes for the genuine article, or the floorplan with its flight of stairs mapped out with tape in two dimensions, or the beaten-up upright where the rehearsal pianist bangs out a crude approximation of full orchestration. Outline1 A tale of two Martins  2 A wife as landed property  3 Motivational chiaroscuro   A tale of two Martins   We will write a custom essay on The rehearsal of Martin Guerre specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now At the rehearsal of Martin Guerre, a new musical set to run through Feb. 6 at Connecticuts Hartford Stage Company, there are rehearsal skirts in profusion, and cardboard scythes, and a taped-out flight of stairs, and a gifted rehearsal pianist who successfully conjures the six-piece ensemble that will eventually take his place. And, indeed, all these things look ridiculous, but everyone in the room a significant number, considering the 25-member ensemble and the various echelons of backstage production looks beyond them. And what they see is possibility, or more accurately, a chimera: a production fully realized on opening night just as it was conceived in that roomful of crude approximations and creative people. It is the best of times; it is the worst of climes: the Christmas season in New England, with a blizzard raging outside. In the gutted-executive-suite-cum-rehearsal-hall in the highrise across the street from Hartford Stage, artistic director Mark Lamos and his team are working the second act of this new musical based on a strange chapter in 16th-century French jurisprudence. The case of Martin Guerre the reluctant husband, the indolent prodigal, the peevish whipping boy who steals away to join the army only to reappear years later a man so much more agreeable to his wife and family that he must face his uncles formal charges of imposture has had several incarnations. The most famous is a 1982 film starring that celebrated Gaulish workhorse of cinema, Gerard Depardieu. Le Retour de Martin Guerre, was not, however and they are emphatic about this at Hartfordthe primary source material for this play. Whereas the film focused, for the most part, on Depardieus returned Martin, the musical takes its time in its treatment of the circumstances that led to the boys flight. In fact, nearly the entire first act is given over to this story. In the film, Martins uncle Pierre is, without question, an unsavory character, but his suspicions of the new and improved Martin are, at least at their outset, in the family interest. Here in Hartford, Pierre is a bastard pretender interested not only in the legitimacy the Guerre farm holdings can afford him but in his nephews beautiful, abandoned bride as well. A wife as landed property   And that bride, rechristened Mireille de Rols (the historical figures given name was Bertrande; Well, you cant sing Bertrande, confides Laura Harrington, the plays lyricist/librettist, and to the ear, it sounds like a mans name.), is a much more pro-active character than the woman Nathalie Baye played in the film. Handed from father to father-in-law in a fashion not at all unusual for the period, Mireille is, insofar as the men around her are concerned, a kind of landed property. What she does then, what the historical Bertrande did, must be regarded as remarkable. She actually re-wrote the script of her life, as Harrington puts it. .u7acb71621d795ffe1856920f8b695c49 , .u7acb71621d795ffe1856920f8b695c49 .postImageUrl , .u7acb71621d795ffe1856920f8b695c49 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u7acb71621d795ffe1856920f8b695c49 , .u7acb71621d795ffe1856920f8b695c49:hover , .u7acb71621d795ffe1856920f8b695c49:visited , .u7acb71621d795ffe1856920f8b695c49:active { border:0!important; } .u7acb71621d795ffe1856920f8b695c49 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u7acb71621d795ffe1856920f8b695c49 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u7acb71621d795ffe1856920f8b695c49:active , .u7acb71621d795ffe1856920f8b695c49:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u7acb71621d795ffe1856920f8b695c49 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u7acb71621d795ffe1856920f8b695c49 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u7acb71621d795ffe1856920f8b695c49 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u7acb71621d795ffe1856920f8b695c49 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u7acb71621d795ffe1856920f8b695c49:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u7acb71621d795ffe1856920f8b695c49 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u7acb71621d795ffe1856920f8b695c49 .u7acb71621d795ffe1856920f8b695c49-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u7acb71621d795ffe1856920f8b695c49:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Treasure In The Forest written EssayRefusing to accept the lot of woeful wife cast up on the shore of her in-laws charity, she assumes the leadership of her household in the face of prejudice and suspicion. There are chauvinistic grumblings among the field hands when she demands they clear the land before the onset of winter Now the mistress plays the master. Now the master is missed. There are catty accusations What did you do to make Martin leave you? But in Little Red Hen-style bravado, Mireille flatly rejects the very idea of defeatWill no one help me? she asks as she sets to work herself. With or without the secours of her fellow workers, she assures us there will be grapes to stomp come harvest. Like Penelope remaining true to the memory of a truly lackluster Ulysses, she wards off the inappropriate ardor of an odious suitor. And if the devil is at her door in the shape of her husbands uncle, so, too, is Mireille beset by the encroaching forces of organized Good in the person of the parish priest. Father is not comfortable with Mireilles almost masculine independence, the pragmatism he interprets as an utter lack of healthy 16th-century fear of God. Motivational chiaroscuro   These vasty differences between distant history, Martin Guerres onscreen incarnation and its new musical turn are the work of Harrington, composer Roger Ames, musical director Sue Anderson, choreographer Liza Gennaro, the design team of Michael Yeargan (sets), Jess Goldstein (costumes), Jennifer Tipton (lights) and David Budries (sound), and, of course, Lamos. Even the actors themselves participate in the motivational chiaroscuro of the storys rendering; at the time of this rehearsal, the text is still liquid enough to support changes arrived at by committee on the spot. And according to Harrington, a decision was made early on to move from a piece that is entirely sung-through to a script that balances spoken dialogue and song to give the actors more expressional freedom. As the creative forces at Hartford have imagined them, this Mireille and her reclaimed Martin choose to shore themselves up against the torrent of inevitability which imperils the fragile harmony theyve managed to jury-rig. And thats not a bad metaphor for this whole venture. The mounting of a new musical is a daunting thing. But in rehearsal skirts (where appropriate), carrying cardboard scythes, against a panoply of plywood and concrete, on a taped-out set, as the director, stage managers, author and sundry other personnel look on from behind cafeteria tables laden with scripts, scraps of paper and dirty coffee cups, and as a genuine noreaster pounds the region, these actors go about the business of converting the potential into the tangible.

Understanding the Benefits of Information and Communication Technology to Private Businesses in Jamaica Essay Example

Understanding the Benefits of Information and Communication Technology to Private Businesses in Jamaica Essay Example Understanding the Benefits of Information and Communication Technology to Private Businesses in Jamaica Essay Understanding the Benefits of Information and Communication Technology to Private Businesses in Jamaica Essay Understanding the benefits of Information and Communication Technology to Private Businesses in Jamaica Shavonae Johnson ID# 0900724 Stephen Clarke 0901750 University of Technology, Jamaica Research Methodology, Semester 2 Mr. F. Vassel March 11, 2013 Rationale This study was conceptualized for the reason that there is a need for private businesses to incorporate Information and Communication Technology (ICT) within their organizations. In this Information age, investment in ICT is critical to business survival, economic and social development.As such, the Minister of Science, Technology, Energy and Mining, Hon. Phillip Paulwell, is encouraging members of the private sector to partner with the Government for the construction of office space, in the ICT sector. ICT is one area of the sector plans that form the basis for Vision 2030 Jamaica. The plan outlines strategic frame-works and action plans. One strategy speaks to encouraging public and private sector partnerships to establish I nternet connectivity and access.Such a strategy would be carried out by promoting the formation of cybercentres by private entities to facilitate business growth, job distribution and creation across the country (Task Force, 2009). The Jamaican Government is actively seeking opportunities for private partnership to develop additional ICT space to meet growing demand. â€Å"With the current expansion rate and projected growth of the ICT sector, it is expected that 5,000 jobs will be created over the next three years† (S. F. Abrahams, 2012). Problem StatementInformation and Communication Technology is a fast growing sector around the world today and many opportunities are out there for private business owners to take advantage of. However, there is a great need for private businesses to incorporate ICT within their organizations. Purpose The purpose of this paper is to understand the benefits that Information and Communication Technology (ICT) have on private businesses in Jama ica and how it will aid in the development of these organizations. Research Questions/ Sub-topics 1. The development of ICT in Jamaica. . What level of knowledge do private businesses have about Information and Communication Technology (ICT)? 3. To what extent will private businesses benefit from incorporating Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in their organizations? 4. What are the opportunities for Information and Communication Technology (ICT) to facilitate the private businesses’ contribution to the country’s development? 5. What are some of the challenges that private businesses may face with regards to Information and Communication Technology? SignificanceThe significance of this study is to find out ways in which private business owners in Jamaica may use ICT to aid in the maintenance, growth and development of their companies. The main beneficiaries from this research are private businesses that incorporate or will incorporate Information and Commu nication Technology, as well as those that know nothing about ICT. With the inclusion of technology to these businesses, they will thrive and owners will be pleased. Key Definitions * Information and Communication Technology the study or business of developing and using technology to process information and aid communications. Webopedia, 2013) * Private Business a company owned either by non-governmental organizations or by a relatively small number of shareholders or company members. (Wikipedia, 2013) * Vision 2030 Jamaica a 21-year plan based on a vision to make ‘Jamaica the place of choice to live, work, raise families, and do business. (Construction Task Force, 2009) * Cybercentre a place that offers computer and internet services to people, companies, and organizations. (Cambridge Dictionaries Online, 2013) Literature Review IntroductionInformation and Communication Technology (ICT) is widely acknowledged as an important resource for socio? economic advancement in bot h developed and developing countries. This is doubly so against the backdrop of the global economy which is driven by the â€Å"information age†. Private businesses in Jamaica, however, face enormous challenges in its ability to utilize these resources for its growth and development agenda. Limitations range from infrastructural constraints to an individual’s ability to convert access to ICT into tangible benefits in light of other environmental constraints.In this context, shared use models of access such as telecenters, libraries and internet cafes, are important means of making ICTs available. Not only do they bring the technology closer (physically and financially) to people who would otherwise have no access, but they may also provide additional value in the teaching and learning environments they foster. Objectives of the Review In view of the topic about Understanding the benefits of Information and Communication Technology to Private Businesses in Jamaica we se t out to review and analyze what is known about this.The review focused on the following issues: 1. The development of ICT in Jamaica. 2. What level of knowledge do private businesses have about Information and Communication Technology (ICT)? 3. To what extent will private businesses benefit from incorporating Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in their organizations? 4. What are the opportunities for Information and Communication Technology (ICT) to facilitate the private businesses’ contribution to the country’s development? 5. What are some of the challenges that private businesses may face with regards to Information and Communication Technology?The Review Process This review is the result of a targeted search for literature on ICT and the impact of it on private business and the development in Jamaica, which returned a number of resources. From these, we selected and reviewed a few articles and reports focusing on private business access to ICT via dif ferent mediums. The Development of ICT in Jamaica According to the online article â€Å"The State of ICT in Jamaica: Readiness versus Competitiveness† written by Evan Duggan, Jamaica has responded to the challenge of reducing the digital divide.The Government Of Jamaica, in its 2009 Information And Communications Technology Policy, stated that Technology (ICTs) have over the past two decades paved the way for economic and social development across the world. According to a 2005 Report on Survey by Jamaica Computer Society Education Foundation (JCSEF) titled â€Å"Training Needs Assessment of Jamaica’s Information and Communications Technology Sector† background data from secondary sources suggest that ICT developments in Jamaica are far advanced and well supported by Government policies and provisions.The Jamaican ICT Sector has been growing in terms of technological awareness and resources. According to Evan Duggan, as it relates to Software and Information Sys tems Development, there is much more room for improvement. Benefits of incorporating Information and Communication Technology (ICT) to private businesses? Ritchie and Brindley (2005) define Information and Communication Technology (ICT) as the array of primarily digital technologies designed to collect, organize, store, process and communicate information within and external to an organization, such as a private business.The incorporation of ICT is fundamental in the operation and development of any organization in today’s corporate world (Ashington, 2009; United Nation Conference On Trade And Development, 2011). In the opinion of Ashington’s (2009), his research suggested that the investment of ICTs’ had allowed organizations to reach new market, maximize employee’s engagement and productivity and improve levels of production. Similarly, UNCTAD held the view that ICT use could lower business costs, facilitate business registration and licensing, improve tax policies and administration, and facilitate trade.UNCTAD maintained that the process of registering an organization or obtaining a business license could be improved by the use of ICT, especially by enhancing access to the procedures through automation thus reducing the scope for corruption. UNCTAD’s research demonstrated that ICT supported reforms had contributed to private enterprises, particularly by speeding up the process of obtaining business licenses and permits via online use. In addition, UNCTAD’s research provided evidence that the automation of registration procedures, because of ICT, had led to an increase in the number of new firms in an economy.Secondly, the research by UNCTAD (2011) and the opinion of BELL (2007) had suggested that ICT helped reduce corruption by automating interactions between businesses and the government in order to limit the scope for human intervention and bribery, which resulted in lower business costs. Additionally, UNCTADâ₠¬â„¢s research suggested, â€Å"ICT had proved to contribute to reforms of tax policies and procedures through the introduction of electronic filing of returns, electronic payment of taxes, and the provision of taxpayer services via the Internet. Consequently, online filing of taxes had saved time for enterprises because of a reduction of forms and procedures. Finally, UNCTAD (2011) held the view the implementation of modern ICT solutions in private sector significantly improved the efficiency of many customs administrations (Trading). Such solutions, according to UNCTAD (2011), facilitated in the completion and processing of customs declarations electronically and other paperwork associated with importing and exporting.According to UNCTAD (2011), electronic customs declarations had proven to bring clearance times down and to reduce the time that goods had to stay at border crossings and in ports; most importantly, this leads to a reduction in costs to business. What are the opport unities for Information and Communication Technology (ICT) to facilitate private businesses’ contribution to the country’s development? Information and Communication Technology (ICT) provides economic opportunities for all population and provides increased productivity. Asian Development Bank (2013) stated that Rapid advances in information and ommunication technology (ICT) have created tremendous opportunity for economic and social gains in the world’s poorest areas. Developing country is the term used to describe a nation with low levels of material well-being. These countries are usually said to be economically unstable due to undeveloped industrial bases, low Human Development Index (HDI), etc. HDI speaks to the levels of employment, education and life expectancy which are used to rank countries. The argument on whether ICT creates or destroys jobs is still a baffling conflict.However theory suggests that ICT can lead to innovation, which may result in outpu t growth and a concomitant growth in jobs. ICT’s innovations may create or change many existing jobs. By computerizing many aspects of private business’s ICT provides job such as: Engineering, Programming, System analysis and machine operators, etc. The development of any country is highly dependent on the quality of its education. According to Sylvester (cited from the World Bank Report 2005) one measure of national education attainment is the average number of years of schooling adults possess.This means that education transformation must make provision so that the average number of years of schooling for adults is extended. With the implementation of ICT and the creation of jobs in the private sector, more opportunity arises for adults to return to school and further their education. These also give young adults more options, opportunities and motivation for higher education. According to the World Bank report after secondary institution a high percentage of student s do not attend tertiary institution, some because of the lack of opportunity and other the lack of interest.Study has also shown that after tertiary education many students migrate overseas to find work. Jobs created through ICT can decrease the number of migrants. Ogunsola 2005 (cited from Faye 2000) mentioned that ICT’s are offering even less developed countries a window of opportunities to leapfrog the industrialization stage and transform their economies that can compete with the advanced economics on the global market. Embracing technological innovations is one of the most efficient ways to benefit from globalization.In today’s economic small and developing countries cannot afford to miss out on globalization. The introduction of private businesses can have a big impact on countries development. When these private businesses implement ICT it helps countries to be opened up to globalization and the benefits thereof. Citations Ashington, A. (2009). Accessible Infor mation and Communication Technologies. Retrieved from onevoiceict. org/sites/default/files/Accessible%20ICT%20%20Benefits%20to%20Business%20and%20Society. pdf Bell. (2007).The Benefits of ICT. Retrieved from bell. ca/web/enterprise/newsRoom/en/pdf/Benefits-of-ICT-White-PaperEN. pdf Modimogale, L. , amp; Kroeze, J. H. (2011). The Role of ICT within Small and Medium Enterprisesin Gauteng. Retrieved from ibimapublishing. com/journals/CIBIMA/2011/369288/369288. pdf Ritchie, B. and Brindley, C. (2005), ICT Adoption by SMEs: Implications for Relationships andManagement, New Technology, Work and Employment, 20(3), 205-217. United Nation Conference On Trade And Development. (2011).Information Economy Report2011: ICTs as an Enabler for Private Sector Development. Retreived fromhttp://unctad. org/en/PublicationsLibrary/ier2011_en. pdf JCSEF. 2005. Training Needs Assessment of Jamaica’s Information and Communications Technology Sector. Heart Trust/NTA. Retrieved March 6, 2013 from http: //lms. heartnta. org/DesktopModules/DocumentView. aspx? TabId=0amp;Alias=ppdd. lms. heart-ntaamp;Lang=en-USamp;ItemId=983amp;wversion=Staging Evan Duggan. 2008. The State of ICT in Jamaica: Readiness versus Competitiveness. E-Novation Jamaica.Retrieved March 6, 2013 from, http://enovationjamaica. pbworks. com/w/page/18449444/The%20State%20of%20ICT%20in%20Jamaica%3A%20Readiness%20vs%20Competitiveness Information and Telecommunications Department Office of the Prime Minister. 2009. Information and Communications Technology (ICT) Policy. Broadcasting Commission. Retrieved March 6, 2013 from, broadcastingcommission. org/uploads/publications/GOJ-ICT_Policy. pdf Author Unknown. 2013. ADB’s work to improve Access to Information and Communication Received March 4, 2013 from

How to Make Your Mark as a Brand New Manager

How to Make Your Mark as a Brand New Manager The responsibility of being put in charge of a team comes with a lot of obligation. Of course, the higher ups expect you to meet established goals. But what often gets overlooked is your duty to the employees who report to you. Here are some tips on how to be a straightforward and reliable boss who will gain the respect and allegiance of your staff. Be a LeaderIt’s tempting to buddy up to your employees in order to establish a camaraderie, but the truth is that you are their manager and it’s hard to completely loosen up around you. Make specific requests and realize people will be hesitant to speak out against you if they don’t agree. Make sure they know if the door open for ideas that differ from yours.Be Direct and SpecificIf you have expectations and limitations, lay them out up front. No one likes to spend hours brainstorming just to be told their vision is too expensive or consuming to take on. Time is precious–when you give instructions, think about what you would like to be told if you were the employee in order to be your most productive.Be RespectfulIf you’re taking over a new team, realize that they were a group with ideas and output before you came along. Even if you don’t agree with how they operated before you arrived, tread lightly with criticism–any negativity might seem like a direct attack.Be TrustingWork must go on, even as you get up to speed on your new role. You won’t be able to be directly involved in all the goings on of your team as you get your bearings. Trust that everyone is there to do a good job.Establishing a solid manager-employee relationship from the outset will do wonders for your time at a company. If your team is on your side (and they know your on theirs!) they’ll go the extra mile to perform at the top of their game.

Financial Accounting Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 3

Financial Accounting - Essay Example In 2003, the Financial Reporting Council adopted a combined code of two reports, one of which covered the non-executive director’s role and how they should dispense their duties in an ethical way, while the other gave guidelines on the conduct of audit committees. With time, various amendments have been made on the 2003 Combined Report, and in 2010, the Financial Reporting Council adopted the UK Code on Corporate Governance that provides the guidelines on how the listed companies in the London Stock Exchange should conduct themselves when representing their shareholders. This paper aims at discussing the concepts contained in the code of conduct adopted on 29th June 2010, while giving a special focus on the duties and responsibilities of Non-executive directors, referring to the 2003 and the 2010 versions of The Code of Conduct. Non-executive directors of a company do not take part in the executive work of the team and are not part of the employees of the company (Walter & Shilling 2009, p. 25-28). The Governance Code obliges the directors to adhere to the financial reporting standards while representing their companies, and show accountability and prudence while doing this (Hamill et al. 2010, p. 56-59). The mode of reporting as outlined in the code of conduct requires the company to state how it effectively applies the supporting principles and the provisions, stating whether they comply with the provisions in the code of conduct or not (Ryan, 2004, p. 16). The code separates the duties of the chairperson with those of the chief executive officer, and gives the appropriate ratio of the non-executive directors and who should be incorporated in the board committees. Companies must be headed by a Board of Directors, who oversees the overall operations of the company, holding them liable for any misrepresentation of the investors, and the losses that may thus occur in such an event. According to Halbert and Ingulli (2011, p. 30), the directors of a